{"id":1671,"date":"2022-08-14T09:05:02","date_gmt":"2022-08-14T07:05:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/?p=1671"},"modified":"2022-08-15T12:33:44","modified_gmt":"2022-08-15T10:33:44","slug":"les-antidepresseurs-naident-pas-les-autistes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/autisme\/les-antidepresseurs-naident-pas-les-autistes\/","title":{"rendered":"Les antid\u00e9presseurs n’aident pas les autistes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les antid\u00e9presseurs du groupe des inhibiteurs de la recapture de la s\u00e9rotonine (ISRS) n’aident pas les enfants autistes, avertissent des chercheurs australiens dans la Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. L’information est publi\u00e9e par le site Eurekalert.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Les antid\u00e9presseurs sont couramment prescrits aux patients souffrant de troubles du spectre autistique<\/a>. Malgr\u00e9 les premiers rapports sur les effets b\u00e9n\u00e9fiques de ces m\u00e9dicaments sur l’\u00e9tat de certains adultes, il n’existe aucune preuve des effets th\u00e9rapeutiques des ISRS chez les enfants ; au contraire, une longue liste d’effets secondaires graves est connue.<\/p>\n

Les troubles du spectre autistique<\/strong> sont difficiles \u00e0 traiter car les patients pr\u00e9sentent toute une s\u00e9rie de sympt\u00f4mes diff\u00e9rents, principalement des difficult\u00e9s d’interaction sociale et de communication. Les ISRS constituent le groupe de m\u00e9dicaments le plus couramment utilis\u00e9 pour les patients souffrant de d\u00e9pression, mais les m\u00e9decins ont \u00e9galement recours aux inhibiteurs de la recapture de la s\u00e9rotonine chez les autistes, car il existe des anomalies de la signalisation impliquant ce neurotransmetteur chez les patients.<\/p>\n

Katrina Williams et son \u00e9quipe de l’universit\u00e9 de New South Wales et de l’h\u00f4pital pour enfants de Sydney ont \u00e9tudi\u00e9 271 patients – des enfants autistes. Les participants ont re\u00e7u de la fluox\u00e9tine, de la fluvoxamine, de la fenfluramine et du citalopram. Les chercheurs n’ont observ\u00e9 aucune am\u00e9lioration, mais ont constat\u00e9 des effets secondaires graves, notamment des crises d’\u00e9pilepsie r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9es chez un enfant.<\/p>\n

Sur la base de ces r\u00e9sultats, les auteurs soulignent que les m\u00e9dicaments ISRS ne peuvent \u00eatre recommand\u00e9s pour les patients autistes<\/strong>. Pour certains adultes qui pr\u00e9sentent une d\u00e9pression et une anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 en plus des sympt\u00f4mes autistiques typiques<\/strong>, le cas peut \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9 individuellement.<\/p>\n

\n

Source :<\/p>\n

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  • https:\/\/www.medonet.pl\/zdrowie\/wiadomosci,antydepresanty-nie-pomagaja-autystykom,artykul,1621965.html<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Les antid\u00e9presseurs du groupe des inhibiteurs de la recapture de la s\u00e9rotonine (ISRS) n’aident pas les enfants autistes, avertissent des chercheurs australiens dans la Cochrane…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1672,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[44],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLes antid\u00e9presseurs n'aident pas les autistes - Diagnostic Mental<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/autisme\/les-antidepresseurs-naident-pas-les-autistes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les antid\u00e9presseurs n'aident pas les autistes - Diagnostic Mental\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les antid\u00e9presseurs du groupe des inhibiteurs de la recapture de la s\u00e9rotonine (ISRS) n’aident pas les enfants autistes, avertissent des chercheurs australiens dans la Cochrane...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/autisme\/les-antidepresseurs-naident-pas-les-autistes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Diagnostic Mental\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-08-14T07:05:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-08-15T10:33:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/22.webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Diagnostic Mental\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Diagnostic Mental\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/diagnostic-mental.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/diagnostic-mental.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":102,\"caption\":\"Diagnostic Mental\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Diagnostic Mental\",\"description\":\"Blog sur les troubles de l'esprit\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/autisme\/les-antidepresseurs-naident-pas-les-autistes\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/22.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/22.webp\",\"width\":768,\"height\":401},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/autisme\/les-antidepresseurs-naident-pas-les-autistes\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.diagnostic-mental.fr\/blog\/autisme\/les-antidepresseurs-naident-pas-les-autistes\/\",\"name\":\"Les antid\u00e9presseurs n'aident pas les autistes - 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